Lukas 18:32

18:32 For he will be handed over ¹  to the Gentiles; he will be mocked, ²  mistreated, ³  and spat on. ⁴ 

Lukas 22:4

22:4 He went away and discussed with the chief priests and officers of the temple guard ⁵  how he might ⁶  betray Jesus, ⁷  handing him over to them. ⁸ 

Lukas 24:20

24:20 and how our chief priests and rulers handed him over ⁹  to be condemned to death, and crucified ¹⁰  him.

[18:32]  ¹ sn The passive voice verb be handed over does not indicate by whom, but other passages note the Jewish leadership and betrayal (9:22, 44).

[18:32]  ² sn See Luke 22:63; 23:11, 36.

[18:32]  ³ tn Or “and insulted.” L&N 33.390 and 88.130 note ὑβρίζω (Jubrizw) can mean either “insult” or “mistreat with insolence.”

[18:32]  ⁴ sn And spat on. Later Luke does not note this detail in the passion narrative in chaps. 22-23, but see Mark 14:65; 15:19; Matt 26:67; 27:30 where Jesus’ prediction is fulfilled.

[22:4]  ⁵ tn The full title στρατηγὸς τοῦ ἱεροῦ (strathgo" tou Jierou; “officer of the temple” or “captain of the temple guard”) is sometimes shortened to στρατηγός as here (L&N 37.91).

[22:4]  ⁶ tn Luke uses this frequent indirect question to make his point (BDF §267.2).

[22:4]  ⁷ tn Grk “him”; the referent (Jesus) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[22:4]  ⁸ tn Grk “how he might hand him over to them,” in the sense of “betray him.”

[24:20]  ⁹ sn Handed him over is another summary of the passion like Luke 9:22.

[24:20]  ¹⁰ sn See the note on crucify in 23:21.